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Vision Ias Monthly Current Affair Feburary 2020
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1. POLITY AND GOVERNANCE ____________ 4 1.1. Criminalization of Politics ______________4 1.2. Prison Reform in India _________________6 1.3. Job Reservations, Promotion Quotas not a Fundamental Right _______________________8 1.4. New Rules for Tribunals_______________10 1.5. Gram Nyayalayas ____________________11 1.6. Inner Line Permit ____________________13 1.7. 22nd Law Commission of India _________14 1.8. Delimitation Commission______________15 1.9. National e-Governance Service Delivery Assessment (NeSDA) 2019 ________________16 2. INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS __________ 17 2.1. Trump’s Visit to India_________________17 2.2. US-Taliban Agreement ________________18 2.3. SAARC Revival ______________________21 2.4. India – Myanmar ____________________22 2.5. BBIN Agreement_____________________25 2.6. Brexit: UK Leaves the European Union ___26 3. ECONOMY_________________________ 29 3.1. Revitalizing SEZs _____________________29 3.2. Vadhavan Port ______________________31 3.3. Formation and Promotion of Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs)_____________32 3.4. Soil Health Card Scheme ______________33 3.5. Boost for Dairy Sector ________________35 3.6. Technical Textiles ____________________35 3.7. Rise in Digital Payments_______________38 3.8. CRR leeway for New Retail and MSME Loans ______________________________________38 3.9. Declining Investments in P-notes _______39 3.10. Ease of Living Index and Municipal Performance Index 2019__________________40 4. SECURITY__________________________ 42 4.1. Integrated Air Defence Weapon System (IADWS) _______________________________42 4.2. Indo Bangladesh Border_______________42 5. ENVIRONMENT_____________________ 45 5.1. CMS CoP 13_________________________45 5.2. Draft Visionary Perspective Plan to Conserve
Birds __________________________________47 5.3. Highways through Tiger Reserves and Underpasses ___________________________48 5.4. Ultra Mega Renewable Energy Parks ____49 5.5. Energy- Water-Agriculture Nexus: NITI Aayog ______________________________________50 5.6. Arsenic Contamination in Groundwater __51 5.7. Treatment of Wastewater _____________52 5.8. Scientific Disposal and Utilization of Fly Ash ______________________________________54 5.9. Locust Attack _______________________56
5.10. Indian Scientific Expedition to the Southern Ocean 2020 ____________________________57 5.11. The World of Organic Agriculture: Statistics & Emerging Trends 2020 __________________58 5.12. INCOIS Launches Services for Marine-Based Users _________________________________59 6. SOCIAL ISSUES ______________________60 6.1. Permanent Commission and Command positions to Women Army Officers _________60 6.2. Women and Digital Literacy____________61 6.3. National Consultation on the Review of Beijing +25 _____________________________63 7. SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY____________65 7.1. Dark Net ___________________________65 7.2. National Mission on Quantum Technologies & Applications (NM-QTA) _________________66 7.3. Mapping the Indian Genome___________67 7.4. Scientific Utilisation through Research Augmentation-Prime Products from Indigenous Cows (SUTRA PIC) _______________________69 7.5. Ban on RO systems___________________69 7.6. Government Notifies Medical Devices as ‘drugs’ ________________________________71 7.7. International Intellectual Property (IP) Index ______________________________________72 7.8. InSight Mission ______________________73 7.9. Voyager-2 __________________________74 8. CULTURE ___________________________75 8.1. Dara Shikoh ________________________75 8.2. Payyanur___________________________75 8.3. Guru Ravidas Jayanti _________________76 8.4. Poompuhar to be digitally Reconstructed 76 8.5. Kumbhabishegam Ceremony at Brihadisvara Temple ________________________________76 8.6. Early Humans Lived in Northern India 80,000 Years Ago______________________________77 9. ETHICS_____________________________78 9.1. Protest in a Democracy- Rights, Issues and Responses _____________________________78 10. NEWS IN SHORT ____________________81 10.1. 9th Schedule of Indian Constitution _______ 81 10.2. Bill to Include More Tribes in Scheduled Tribe Category _________________________________ 81 10.3. Himachal Pradesh Achieves 100% LPG Coverage _________________________________________ 81 10.4. India Ports Global Limited (IPGL) _________ 81 10.5. Maldives rejoins Commonwealth _________ 82 10.6. MoUs for Establishing Addu Tourism Zone _ 82 10.7. African Union (AU) ____________________ 82 10.8. Direct Tax Vivad se Vishwas Bill, 2020 _____ 83 10.9. Financial Secrecy Index (FSI) – 2020 _______ 83 10.10. FDI Policy in Insurance Sector___________ 83
10.11. Market Intelligence and Early Warning System Portal____________________________________ 83 10.12. SPICe+ Web Form ____________________ 84 10.13. Light Combat Helicopters (LCH) _________ 84 10.14. Pranash Missile ______________________ 84 10.15 Exercises ____________________________ 84 10.16. Biofuel from Microorganisms ___________ 84 10.17. Northern European Enclosure Dam (NEED) 85 10.18. Flame Throated Bulbul ________________ 85 10.19. Arth Ganga__________________________ 85 10.20. Singchung Bugun Village Community Reserve ________________________________________ 85 10.21. Largest Subterranean Fish _____________ 86 10.22. Mt. Aconcagua ______________________ 86 10.23. Danakil Depression ___________________ 86 10.24. 1st ‘National Conference on Coastal Disaster Risk Reduction and Resilience (CDRR&R) – 2020’ _ 86 10.25. BIMSTEC DMEx 2020__________________ 86 10.26. Madhya Pradesh Radio-tags Rescued Pangolins_________________________________ 87 10.27. Storm Dennis ________________________ 87
10.28. Parsi Population _____________________ 87 10.29. Multicellular Animal Without Mitochondrial DNA _____________________________________ 87 10.30. 5G Hackathon _______________________ 88 10.31. Coalition for Epidemic Preparedness Innovation (CEPI) __________________________ 88 10.32. Bhaskaracharya National Institute for Space Applications and Geo-informatics (BISAG(N)) ____ 88 10.33. National Science Day__________________ 88 10.34. National Deworming Day ______________ 89 10.35. Purified Terephthalic Acid (PTA)_________ 89 10.36. Four-fold Jump in Li-ion Battery Imports Since 2016 ____________________________________ 89 10.37. ICosDiTAUS-2020_____________________ 89 10.38. UNESCO World Heritage Site Jaipur ______ 90 10.39. Surajkund International Crafts Mela _____ 90 10.40. Neolithic Age Siva Linga Discovered ______ 90 11. GOVERNMENT SCHEMES IN NEWS _____91 11.1. Pradhan Mantri Kisan Samman __________ 91
With Spiral, Without Spiral