MC Graw Hill Indian Polity Sixth Revised Edition By M Laxmikanth for Civil Services and Other Examinations Hindi Medium

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MC Graw Hill Indian Polity Sixth Revised Edition By M Laxmikanth for Civil Services and Other Examinations Hindi Medium

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MC Graw Hill Indian Polity Sixth Revised Edition By M Laxmikanth for Civil Services and Other Examinations Hindi Medium
Total Pages-912

Part-I
Constitutional Framework
1 Historical Background 1.3–1.12
The Company Rule (1773–1858) 1.3
The Crown Rule (1858–1947) 1.6
Notes and References 1.12
2 Making of the Constitution 2.1–2.11
Demand for a Constituent Assembly 2.1
Composition of the Constituent Assembly 2.1
Working of the Constituent Assembly 2.2
Committees of the Constituent Assembly 2.4
Enactment of the Constitution 2.5
Enforcement of the Constitution 2.5
Experts Committee of the Congress 2.5
Criticism of the Constituent Assembly 2.6
Important Facts 2.7
Hindi Text of the Constitution 2.7
Notes and References 2.10
3 Salient Features of the Constitution 3.1–3.16
Salient Features of the Constitution 3.1
Criticism of the Constitution 3.7
Notes and References 3.15
4 Preamble of the Constitution 4.1–4.8
Text of the Preamble 4.1
Ingredients of the Preamble 4.1
Key Words in the Preamble 4.1
Significance of the Preamble 4.4
Preamble as Part of the Constitution 4.5
Amendability of the Preamble 4.6
Notes and References 4.6
5 Union and its Territory 5.1–5.12
Union of States 5.1
Parliament’s Power to Reorganise the States 5.2
Exchange of territories with Bangladesh 5.3
Evolution of States and Union Territories 5.4
Notes and References 5.11
6 Citizenship 6.1–6.12
Meaning and Significance 6.1
Constitutional Provisions 6.1
Citizenship Act, 1955 6.2
Single Citizenship 6.5
Overseas Citizenship of India 6.6
Notes and References 6.12
7 Fundamental Rights 7.1–7.31
Features of Fundamental Rights 7.1
Definition of State 7.2
Laws Inconsistent with Fundamental Rights 7.3
Right to Equality 7.4
Right to Freedom 7.10
Right Against Exploitation 7.16
Right to Freedom of Religion 7.17
Cultural and Educational Rights 7.19
Right to Constitutional Remedies 7.20
Writs—Types and Scope 7.21
Armed Forces and Fundamental Rights 7.23
Martial Law and Fundamental Rights 7.24
Effecting Certain Fundamental Rights 7.24
Present Position of Right to Property 7.25
Exceptions to Fundamental Rights 7.26
Criticism of Fundamental Rights 7.27
Significance of Fundamental Rights 7.28
Rights Outside Part III 7.29
Notes and References 7.30
8 Directive Principles of State Policy 8.1–8.11
Features of the Directive Principles 8.1
Classification of the Directive Principles 8.2
New Directive Principles 8.3
Sanction Behind Directive Principles 8.3
Criticism of the Directive Principles 8.4
Utility of Directive Principles 8.5
Conflict Between Fundamental Rights and Directive Principles 8.5
Implementation of Directive Principles 8.7
 Directives Outside Part IV 8.9
Notes and References 8.10
9 Fundamental Duties 9.1–9.5
Swaran Singh Committee Recommendations 9.1
List of Fundamental Duties 9.2
Features of the Fundamental Duties 9.2
Criticism of Fundamental Duties 9.2
Significance of Fundamental Duties 9.3
Verma Committee Observations 9.4
Notes and References 9.4
10 Amendment of the Constitution 10.1–10.4
Procedure for Amendment 10.1
Types of Amendments 10.1
Criticism of the Amendment Procedure 10.3
Notes and References 10.4
11 Basic Structure of the Constitution 11.1–11.4
Emergence of the Basic Structure 11.1
Elements of the Basic Structure 11.2
Notes and References 11.4
Part-II
System of Government
12 Parliamentary System 12.3–12.8
Features of Parliamentary Government 12.3
Features of Presidential Government 12.4
Merits of the Parliamentary System 12.5
Demerits of the Parliamentary System 12.5
Reasons for Adopting Parliamentary System 12.6
Distinction between Indian and British Models 12.7
Notes and References 12.8
13 Federal System 13.1–13.7
Federal Features of the Constitution 13.2
Unitary Features of the Constitution 13.3
Critical Evaluation of the Federal System 13.5
Notes and References 13.7
14 Centre–State Relations 14.1–14.25
Legislative Relations 14.1
Administrative Relations 14.5
Financial Relations 14.9
Trends in Centre–State Relations 14.16
Notes and References 14.24
15 Inter-State Relations 15.1–15.6
Inter-state Water Disputes 15.1
Inter-State Councils 15.2
Public Acts, Records and Judicial Proceedings 15.3
Inter-State Trade and Commerce 15.3
Zonal Councils 15.4
Notes and References 15.6
16 Emergency Provisions 16.1–16.14
National Emergency 16.1
President’s Rule 16.6
Financial Emergency 16.10
Criticism of the Emergency Provisions 16.11
Notes and References 16.14
Part-III
Central Government
17 President 17.3–17.17
Election of the President 17.3
Qualifications, Oath and Conditions 17.5
Term, Impeachment and Vacancy 17.6
Powers and Functions of the President 17.7
Veto Power of the President 17.10
Ordinance-making Power of the President 17.12
Pardoning Power of the President 17.14
Constitutional Position of the President 17.15
Notes and References 17.17
18 Vice-President 18.1–18.5
Election 18.1
Qualifications, Oath and Conditions 18.1
Term and vacancy 18.3
Powers and Functions 18.3
Indian and American Vice-Presidents Compared 18.4
Notes and References 18.4
19 Prime Minister 19.1–19.5
Appointment of the Prime Minister 19.1
Oath, Term and Salary 19.2
Powers and Functions of the Prime Minister 19.2
Role Descriptions 19.3
Relationship with the President 19.4
Chief Ministers who became Prime Ministers 19.4
Notes and References 19.5
20 Central Council of Ministers 20.1–20.7
Constitutional Provisions 20.1
Nature of Advice by Ministers 20.2
Appointment of Ministers 20.2
Oath and Salary of Ministers 20.3
Responsibility of Ministers 20.3
Composition of the Council of Ministers 20.4
Council of Ministers vs Cabinet 20.5
Role of Cabinet 20.5
Role Descriptions 20.6
Kitchen Cabinet 20.6
Notes and References 20.7
21 Cabinet Committees 21.1–21.3
Features of Cabinet Committees 21.1
List of Cabinet Committees 21.1
Functions of Cabinet Committees 21.2
Groups of Ministers 21.2
Notes and References 21.3
22 Parliament 22.1–22.46
Organisation of Parliament 22.1
Composition of the Two Houses 22.1
System of Elections to Lok Sabha 22.2
Duration of Two Houses 22.4
Membership of Parliament 22.4
Presiding Officers of Parliament 22.8
Leaders in Parliament 22.12
Sessions of Parliament 22.13
Devices of Parliamentary Proceedings 22.16
Legislative Procedure in Parliament 22.20
Joint Sitting of Two Houses 22.24
Budget in Parliament 22.25
Multifunctional Role of Parliament 22.30
Ineffectiveness of Parliamentary Control 22.33
Position of Rajya Sabha 22.33
Parliamentary Privileges 22.35
Sovereignty of Parliament 22.37
Notes and References 22.44
23 Parliamentary Committees 23.1–23.11
Meaning 23.1
Classification 23.1
Financial Committees 23.2
Departmental Standing Committees 23.5
Committees to Inquire 23.8
Committees to Scrutinise and Control 23.8
Committees Relating to the Day-to-Day Business of the House 23.9
House-Keeping Committees 23.9
Consultative Committees 23.10
Notes and References 23.10
24 Parliamentary Forums 24.1–24.5
Establishment of the Forums 24.1
Objectives of the Forums 24.1
Composition of the Forums 24.1
Functions of the Forums 24.2
Notes and References 24.5
25 Parliamentary Group 25.1–25.4
Rationale of the Group 25.1
Composition of the Group 25.1
Objectives of the Grou
Weight 0.95 kg
Dimensions 24 × 18 × 3 cm
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